摘要
食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血是门静脉高压症患者死亡的主要原因之一，其治疗手段已经从早期外科手术一枝独秀，变成现在内镜治疗、介入治疗和手术治疗百家争鸣。由于肝移植供肝短缺，断流术在今后相当长的一段时间内依然是我国治疗门静脉高压症的主要手段之一。北京大学人民医院肝胆外科结合自身经验对传统断流手术进行改进，提出保脾断流术。该技术具有术中出血量少，手术时间短，术后并发症发生率低等优势，取得了较好的近期和远期止血效果。
Gastroesophageal variceal bleeding is one of the major causes of death for patients with portal hypertension. The treatment of portal hypertension has evolved from surgery being the only option to the wide range of options currently avail- able, including endoscopic sclerotherapy of varietals ligation, interventional radiology and surgery. Given the shortage of liver transplantation donors, devascularization would be one of the major treatments for portal hypertension for a considerable time. Based on the clinical experience of the People＇s Hospital of Peking University, we think that peraesophagogastric devascular- ization without splenectomy is a better option for the treatment of portal hypertension, with less operation time, less intraoperative blood loss and fewer postoperative complications, and better short- and long-term hemostatic effect.
出处
《中华消化外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第11期820-822,共3页
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery
基金
卫生部公益性行业科研专项（201002015）
首都医学发展科研基金（2009-2029）
关键词
门静脉高压症
保脾断流术
上消化道出血
Portal hypertension
Devascularizationwithout splenectomy
Upper gastroe-sophageal bleeding
