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综合护理干预对减轻神经外科择期手术患者术前焦虑的效果分析 被引量:21

Effect analysis of comprehensive nursing intervention in extenuation of preoperative anxiety in patients with elective neurological surgery
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摘要 目的探讨综合护理干预措施对神经外科择期手术患者术前焦虑的效果。方法将300例择期接受神经外科手术治疗的患者随机分为2组,对照组采用神经外科择期手术术前常规护理,实验组在常规护理的基础上给予加强心理护理,并采用音乐疗法、按摩、图文示意卡和做好医护沟通等综合护理干预措施,比较2组患者焦虑值。结果实验组神经外科择期手术患者术前焦虑值显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论综合护理干预可以减轻神经外科择期手术患者术前焦虑,有利于手术的顺利进行和术后疾病的恢复。 Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention measures on the extenuation of preoperative anxiety in patients with elective neurological surgery. Methods 300 patients with elective neurological surgery were randomly divided into experimental group and control group. The control group was conducted with conventional nursing, while the experimental group was conducted with enhanced mental nursing and comprehensive nursing measures such as melodiotherapy, massage, schematic card and proper communication between doctors and nurses. Level of anxiety was compared between two groups. Results Level of preoperative anxiety in the ex- perimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P 〈 0.01). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention measures can significantly extenuate the preoperative anxiety in patients with elective neurological surgery, so it is helpful for the smooth implementation of surgery and postoperative rehabilitations of patients.
出处 《实用临床医药杂志》 CAS 2013年第18期103-104,共2页 Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
关键词 综合护理干预 神经外科择期手术患者 术前焦虑 comprehensive nursing intervention patients with elective neurologicalsurgery preoperative anxiety
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