摘要
目的探讨开展院前心肺复苏(CPR)培训的必要性及措施。方法组织急救中心的急救人员了解院前急救的主要特点,并进行院前心肺复苏培训,培训包括理论培训及实践训练,理论知识的掌握可通过调查问卷形式进行考核。实践操作训练中急救小组人员进行团队合作,模拟现场急救,根据操作规范来进行评分统计,同时进行急救措施的总结。结果通过院前急救知识的培训后,急救的效率较之前未培训有所提升,在操作评分上平均达到(93.5±2.32),未进行急救培训时模拟评分为(70.26±1.22),对比统计差异有统计学意义。对参与急救的人员进行调查问询,其中有95%的急救人员认为科学全面的院前急救培训对自我技能及团队协作能力的提高有重要作用。结论对急救人员进行综合化、系统化的院前培训可以提高个人的技能,同时更好的和团队其他急救人员协作完成急救任务,提高急救的效率,从而减少患者的病死率,以便接受进一步的救治。
Objective To investigate the conduct of pre-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation （CPR） training Necessity and Measures. Methods Tissue emergency center prehospital emergency personnel to understand the main features, and conduct pre-hospital eardiopulmunary resuscitation training, training consists of theoretical training and practical training, theoretical knowledge mastered by the questionnaire form for assessment. Practical operation personnel training aid teams teamwork, analog-site first aid, according to the operating specifications for scoring statistics, while a summary of first aid measures. Results The knowledge of first aid training, first aid efficiency has improved compared to the previous untrained in the operation to achieve an average rating of （93.5 ±2.32）, first aid training is not analog score was （70.26 ±1.22）, compared statistics the difference was statistically significant. Emergency personnel involved in the investigation inquiries, of which 95% of the emergency personnel that scientific and comprehensive training in pre-hospital care skills for self-improvement and team collaboration capabilities play an important role. Conclusion The emergency personnel comprehensive, systematic pre- hospital training can improve individual skills and team better while other emergency personnel collaborate on emergency tasks, improve the efficiency of aid, thereby reducing mortality in order to receive further of treatment.
出处
《中国医药指南》
2013年第27期320-320,322,共2页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
院前急救
心肺复苏
培训模式
培训措施
First aid
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Training mode
Training measures
