摘要
目的探讨护患双方对癌症患者治疗期间支持性照顾需求及受关注度的认知差异。方法采用一般情况调查表与支持性照顾需求调查问卷对92名护士和90例癌症患者双方进行调查,比较双方对相关条目认知的差异。结果患者在照顾与支持维度、生理与日常生活维度和心理维度得分均高于护士组,而性维度得分低于护士组(P<0.05)。癌症患者对治疗期间支持性照顾需求认知的排序首位是健康信息维度,而护士则将生理与日常生活维度排在首位。结论护理人员应注重癌症患者对支持性照顾的需求,在此基础上给予针对性的护理干预,以满足患者身心需求,提高患者满意度。
Objective To investigate the cognition differences in supportive care needs between nurses and tumor patients. Methods With a self-report questionnaire （Supportive Care Needs Survey）, the differences in the cognition of supportive care needs between 92 nurses and 90 patients with cancer were compared. Results The scores of cognitive needs in the care and support dimension, dimension of physiology and daily life, and psychological dimension were higher, but the sexual dimension was lower, in the patients with cancer than those in the nurses（P〈0. 05）. The cancer patients put the dimension of health information at the first order, but the nurses put the dimension of physiology and daily life at the first order in evaluating the supportive care needs during treatment. Conclusion The nurses should pay much attention to the supportive care needs for the patients with cancer,based on which a pertinent nursing intervention can be taken to meet the demand of body and mind, and improve the satisfaction of the patients with cancer.
出处
《江苏医药》
CAS
北大核心
2013年第20期2448-2451,共4页
Jiangsu Medical Journal
关键词
癌症患者
支持性照顾
护理
Patients with cancer
Supportive care
Nursing
