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不同肥力棕壤及其微团聚体中酶活性比较 被引量:15

Enzyme Activitiex in Fraction of Microaggregates in Brown Earths with Different Fertility Levels in Liaoning Province
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摘要 对辽宁省主要地区不同肥力典型棕壤及其微团聚体中4种主要酶活性进行测定与统计分析,试验结果表明,高肥力棕壤脲酶、中性磷酸酶、蔗糖酶和多酚氧化酶活性分别为1073±404NH3-Nμg·g-1土、2232.7±633.1酚μg-1土·24h、13.09±5.83葡萄糖mp· g-1土,24h和625.2酚μg·g-1土0.5h,显著高于低肥力棕壤相应的酶活性。在各粒级微团聚体中,<10μm微团聚体的4种酶活性最高,50~250μm微团聚体中的酶活性最低,并且<10μm微团聚体中酶活性在高低不同肥力土壤之间差异最为显著。 The results obtained from typical brown earth in Liaoning Province showed that the activities of urease, neutral phospatase, invertase and polyphenol oxidase were 1073 ± 404NH3 - Nμ·g -1, 2232.7 ± 633. 1 phenol μg·g-1 24h, 13.09± 5.83 glucose mg·g-1.24h and 625.2 phenol μg·g-1 0:5h in fertile soils, greatly higher than that of the corresponding infertile soils. In<10μm Ancroaggregate the activities of the 4 kinds of enzyme were highest, whereas the lowest activities were in the fraction of 50 - 150μm microaggregates. Significant difference of the tested 4 enzymes in <10μm microaggregates between fertile and infertile brown earths was also found.
出处 《沈阳农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 2000年第2期185-189,共5页 Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University
基金 国家自然科学基金!(49571044) 辽宁省博士启动资金!(971069)
关键词 土壤肥力 团聚体 酶活性 棕壤 综合评价指标 fertility microaggregate enzyme activity
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