摘要
明治时期,有众多日本官民以各种名目和渠道前往中国,不少人还留下了统称为"游记"的见闻记录。据作者十余年的收集和考察,现已确认此时期的游记多达百余种。本文旨在介绍和考察明治时期主要都有哪些组织和个人航渡中国,并撰写了游记,这些游记又主要有哪些类型,具有什么价值等。由于当时日本人的中国之行,总体上与日本的大陆扩张政策相关,因此,这就决定了其游记大多不同于纯粹以访古探胜、欣赏大自然为目的而做的"观光记",而是以调查和探知中国的政治、经济、军事、地理、风俗等为目的的"探察记"。
Many Japanese officials and civilians visited China in the Meiji Period, and many recorded what they saw in China. These records are generally known as ＂travelogues＂. According to the materials collected, there were more than a hundred types of travelogues written during this period. This article aims to introduce the individuals and organizations that visited China and wrote travelogues during this period, and to explore the types and values of these travelogues. At that time, Japanese＇ s travel to China was related to Japan＇ s expansion policy, so instead of sightseeing, the travelogues were explorations designed to investigate and ascertain China＇ s politics, economy, military and geography.
出处
《日语学习与研究》
2013年第5期55-60,共6页
Journal of Japanese Language Study and Research
关键词
明治时期
日本人
游记
文献
Meiji Period
Japanese
travelogues
record
