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“一点点”与“一点儿” 被引量:1

Yi Dian'er( 一点儿) " and "Yi Dian Dian( 一点点)
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摘要 "一点点"和"一点儿",与一般的量词重叠相比,具有特殊性。通过运用统计分析的方法得出二者的具有三大组合能力,均以与名词搭配为主,但在各类中各有侧重;二者组合能力的差异引起语义的差异,均可形容量少或程度轻,但前者程度更深,且含有"许多"义和"逐一"义;语用上,陈述句中"一点点"主要表现为主观陈述:正陈述1和逆陈述2,"一点儿"侧重于客观陈述;祈使句中前者的语气更为柔和,后者也可在命令句中使用。 Compared with general classifier overlap, " Yi Dian'er (一点儿)" and " Yi Dian Dian (一点点)" , are particular. Through using the method of statistical analysis, they can be classified three kinds of combination abilities, both is given priority to noun, but different in all kinds; Difference causes the difference of the semantic combination of ability. Both can express with less capacity or degree, but the former is deeper; In the aspects of pragmatics, " Yi Dian Dian ( 一点点 )" in declarative sentence mainly indicates subjective statements: Zhu Chenshul (正陈述1 ) and Ni Chenshu2 ( the objective statement; The tone of the former in imperativ used in the imperative sentence.
作者 刘赛花
出处 《和田师范专科学校学报》 2013年第4期47-51,共5页 Journal of Hotan Normal College
关键词 “一点点” “一点儿” 组合能力 数量象似性 语用规约 "Yi Dian'er (一点儿)" "Yi Dian Dian (一点点)" combination ability amount iconicity pragmatic stipulation
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