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区域旅游集散地选址优化的GIS分析方法运用研究——以厦漳泉地区为例 被引量:4

A Study on the Application of GIS Analyzing Method to the Optimization of Site Selection in Regional Tourism Hub——Xiazhangquan as an Example
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摘要 旅游集散地在区域旅游目的地发展中的作用日益重要,但目前的旅游集散地研究方法较为单一。本研究主要是在GIS技术支持下,通过数据收集和实际调查,建立区域旅游集散地空间数据库。利用GIS的统计功能、空间分析功能、网络分析功能,在旅游集散地模型构建的基础上,对厦漳泉地区旅游集散地选址进行优化的初步应用分析。通过厦漳泉各区县景区吸引力的统计分析、集散地候选城镇空间分析、集散地模型数据,计算得出厦漳泉各区县可达性指数、候选城镇旅游集散地吸引力量度,进而最终确定厦门岛内为厦漳泉旅游集散地的理论最优选择城镇。通过对区域旅游集散地选址因素的综合考虑,如区域旅游者行为模式、旅游企业集聚效应、区域旅游竞合机制、区域旅游政策等,得出最终的厦漳泉区域三级旅游集散地体系。希望此选址结果能对厦漳泉地区旅游集散地的发展规划提供参考。 Tourism hub is playing a more and more important role in the development of regional tourism destinations, but its present research method remains unchanged and simple. This paper builds a spatial database of regional tourism hub with the main support of GIS technology after data collections and actual surveys. It also runs a preliminary analysis on the application of location optimization in Xiazhangquan tourism hub based on the model construction of tourism hub by taking advantages of GIS' statistical function, spatial analysis function and network analysis function. Besides, it figures out the feasibility index of scenic spots in Xiazhangquan area and the measurement of attraction in candidate towns of tourism hub, by means of the statistical analysis on the attraction of scenic spots in counties of Xiazhangquan area, the spatial analysis on the candidate towns in tourism hub and the model data there, which comes to a conclusion that Xiamen Island is theoretically the optimal choice of towns of Xiazhangquan tourism hub. Taking all factors of tourism hub site selection into consideration, such as regional tourist behavior patterns, tourism enterprise agglomeration effect, regional tourism co-operation mechanism, regional tourism policy and so on, this paper makes the final system of 3-level tourism hub in Xiazhangquan. The author hopes that the result of this site selection can provide a reference for the development project of tourism hub in Xiazhangquan area.
出处 《北京第二外国语学院学报》 2013年第9期61-69,共9页 Journal of Beijing International Studies University
关键词 GIS 旅游集散地 选址 厦漳泉 GIS tourism hub site selection Xiazhangquan
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