摘要
智能用电的核心特征是实现电网与用户能量流、信息流、业务流的灵活互动。为提出适合我国电力营销技术基础和机制,适应电能量友好交互、用户多元化服务需求等新形势的智能用电技术架构,从提炼信息互动、营销互动、电能量交互和用能互动等4类典型互动业务需求出发,提出了包括5层次的智能用电技术架构及对应实现过程,在此基础上重点探讨了高级量测系统及终端、智能用电互动化支撑平台、需求响应与用能管理以及通信信息技术等4项核心技术在架构中的功能定位。最后,根据近年来我国智能用电研究与实践工作的实际推进情况,提出了几点看法。
The core feature of intelligent power utilization is to implement flexible interaction of energy flow, information flow and business flow between power grid and consumers. To put forward a technical architecture of intelligent power utilization, which can suit to the technical base and mechanism of electricity marketing in China and adapt to the new situation of friendly interaction of electric energy and diversified service requirement, starting from meeting four typical interactive business requirements, i.e., the information interaction, marketing interaction, electric energy interaction and energy utilization interaction, a 5-layer technical architecture for intelligent power utilization and corresponding implementation are proposed, and then the functional localization of four core technologies in the proposed architecture, namely the advanced metering system and terminals, the interactive supporting platform for intelligent power utilization, the requirement response and energy utilization management and communication and information technology, are focused on. Finally, according to actual progress of intelligent power utilization and practice in China, several suggestions are given. The proposed technical architecture is already applied in the demonstration project of intelligent utilization in Shandong Province.
出处
《电网技术》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第10期2868-2874,共7页
Power System Technology
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2011AA05A117)
国家电网公司科技项目(PD71-12-006
PD71-12-005
PD71-12-002)
中国电力科学研究院创新基金项目(自动需求响应基础理论及关键技术研究)的资助~~
关键词
智能电网
智能用电
技术架构
smart grid
intelligent power utilization
technical architecture
