摘要
目的:调查造血干细胞移植(HSCT)患者的心理健康与社会支持情况,分析两者的相关性。方法:对17例HSCT患者采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)与社会支持评定量表(SSRS)进行调查,并与17名正常人作为对照组进行比较。结果:本组患者躯体化、抑郁和精神性方面评分与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);本周患者SCL-90因子评分在不同性别阳性项目评分和不同年龄躯体化、强迫症状、人际关系敏感、抑郁方面评分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);患者SCL-90得分与其社会支持度呈相关性。结论:HSCT患者的心理健康状况存在问题,应引起足够重视,其心理健康程度与社会支持呈负相关。
Objective : To investigate the current situation of the mental health and social support of the patients with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation ( HSCT) and analyze the correlation between them. Methods:IT patients with HSCT were investigated by using SCL - 90 and SSRS and compared with other 17 healthy people (taken as the control group). Results:There were statistically significant differ-ences in the comparison of the scores of somatization, depression and mental aspects between this group and the control group ( P 〈 0.05 ) ; the differences were statistically significant in the comparison of the scores of positive items in different sex and the scores of somatization, obsessive - compulsive symptoms, interpersonal sensitivity and depression in different ages in the SCL - 90 factor scores ( P 〈 0.05 ) ; there was correlation between SCL-90 scores and social support. Conclusion:The patients with HSCT have some problems in mental health;the mental health level is negatively correlated with social support.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2013年第20期18-20,共3页
Journal of Qilu Nursing