摘要
利用协整方法,实证研究我国财政支农资金的收入分配效应。结果表明,我国财政支农资金与农村基尼系数之间存在长期均衡关系,但各项支农资金的收入分配效应差异较大。其中,支农支出和农业科技三项费用能够有效缩小农村居民收入差距,而农业基本建设支出和农村救济费则未能发挥积极作用。因此,建议通过加大支农支出和农业研发投入、推进农村公共产品和公共服务均等化、加强农村救济费监管等措施,促进我国财政支农资金收入分配效应的发挥。
By making use of the cointegration method, this paper makes an empirical study of the income distribution effects of China＇s financial fund support for agriculture. The results show that there exists a long-term equilibrium relationship between China＇s financial fund for agriculture and ru- ral Gini coefficient, but the income distribution effects of various funds for agriculture are quite dif- ferent. Among them, the expenditure on agriculture and agricultural technology promotion can effec- tively reduce the income gap between rural residents, while agricultural infrastructure spending and ru- ral relief funds have not been able to play an active role. Therefore, it is recommended to increase the input on expenditure for agriculture and agricultural research and development, promote the equal- ization of rural public goods and public service, and strengthen the regulatory measures on rural relief funds, so as to promote the role of income distribution effects of China＇ s financial funds for agri- culture.
出处
《当代财经》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第9期39-48,共10页
Contemporary Finance and Economics
基金
"上海市高校青年教师培养资助计划"优秀青年教师项目(shlx003)
上海市教育委员会科研创新项目(12YS148)
关键词
财政支农资金
农村居民收入差距
收入分配效应
支农支出
financial funds for agriculture
rural income gap
income distribution effects
expendi-ture for supporting agriculture
