摘要
目的先天性白内障术后3～7岁Ⅱ期人工晶状体植入时与同龄正常儿童眼球眼轴长度变化的对比观察。方法回顾性收集2005年1月至2012年10月在聊城市光明眼科医院行先天性白内障治疗3～7岁Ⅱ期人工晶状体植入的患儿26例（42只眼），记录Ⅱ期人工晶状体植入时的眼轴长度为研究组；对照组收集2003年1月至2012年10月期间3～7岁外伤性（钝挫伤）白内障28例（30只眼）的眼轴进行对比观察。结果先天性白内障术后3～7岁Ⅱ期人工晶状体植入时的眼轴长度较对照组同龄儿童正常眼轴长度增长快，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论先天性白内障术后早期未植人人工晶状体期间眼轴增长较对照组同龄正常儿童明显加快，从而指导临床针对先天性白内障患儿尽可能早的植入人工晶状体，预防和减少由于眼轴异常增长带来的一系列临床问题。
Objective The contrast observation on the eye axis length cheange between 3-7 years odl children after congenitial cataract surgery with Ⅱ stage intraoular lens implantation and heathy （normal）peers children. Methods To retrospectively collect 26cases （42eyes） of the 3-7 years odl children who accept congenital cataract treatwent with Ⅱ period artificial lens implanted from Oc-tober 2005to October 2012 in our line To record the shalft length of the eyes a when the Ⅱ stage intraocular lens is implanted in the eye as a research group and the contrast group is to collect 28 cases of 3-7 years old Children with traumatic cataract fron october 2003 to october 2012 and then have a contrast observation for their eye axis length. Results The eye axis length of the 3-7 yeara old children after the congenital cataract surgery with Ⅱ stage intraocular lens implanted grows more fast than the same age norml children;The coonparison has an obvious difterence （P 〈0.05）. Con-clusions The eye axis length q of the 3-7 years old children without implanting Ⅱ stage intraocular lens in the early congenital cataract surgery obriously grows more fast than same age normal chil-dren. And then it guides us to implant the intraocular lens for the congenital cataract children as ear-ly as possible to prevent and reduce the series of pwblem that is caysed due to the abnormal growth of the eye axis.
出处
《中国实用眼科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第10期1327-1329,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
