摘要
目的探讨2型糖尿病（T2DM）合并血管性痴呆（VD）发生的危险因素。方法将新乡市第一人民医院就诊的388例T2DM患者分为两组，96例T2DM合并VD患者为病例组，292例T2DM不合并VD患者为对照组。全部患者测身高、体质量、收缩压、舒张压、检测空腹血糖（FPG）、餐后血餐（2hPG）及糖化血红蛋白百分比（HBAIC％）、甘油三脂（TG）、总胆固醇（TC）、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇（HDL—C）、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇（LDL—C）等生化指标。结果TG≥1．70mmoL／L，TC≥5．68mmo]／L，HDL—C≤1．3mmol／L，LDL—C≥2．6mmol／L．收缩压≥130mmHg，HBAIC％≥7．O％的患者两组比较差异均有统计学意义（P均〈0．05）。结论监测血糖、血脂、血压，并长期将各项指标保持在良好水平是预防及延缓2型糖尿病患者合并血管性痴呆发生的重要措施。
Objective To investigate the risk factor of Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients compli-cated with vascular dementia. Methods Three hundred and eighty-eight patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were divided into two groups. Ninety-six patients with diabetes mellitus and vascular dementia were as the case group and 292 patients with only Type 2 diabetes mellitus without vascular dementia as the control group. The height, weight, systolic pressure, diastolic pressure of all patients were measured, as well as their glycerin three greases, total cholesterol, high density lipoprotein cholesterin, low density lipoprotein cholesterin, fasting plasma glucose, blood glucose two hours after meals. Results The differ-ences between the two groups in the numbers of TG ≥ 1.7 mmol/L, TC ≥ 5.68 mmol/L, HDL-C ≤ 1.3 mmol/L, LDL-C≥2.6 mmoL/L, systolic pressure≥130 mm Hg, HBAlc% 〉17.0%, were statisti-cally significant（P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusions Monitoring blood glucose, blood lipid, blood pressure and maintaining them at a favorable level for a long time, could prevent and postpone the occurrence of type 2 diabetes mellitus with vascular dementia for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
出处
《中国实用医刊》
2013年第19期63-65,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine
关键词
糖尿病
痴呆
血管性
Type 2 diadetes mellitus
Dementia
Vascular
