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基于区位商的福建省名特优农产品时空分布与开发建议 被引量:7

Temporal and Spatial Distribution of Fujian Province's Agricultural Products Based on Location Quotient and Developing Suggestions
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摘要 本文通过引入区位商模型以及比较优势理论,测定福建省主要农产品中的优势农产品。结合更为翔实的资料进行分析,得出福建省名特优农产品在时间发展上呈现加速增长阶段、高位稳产阶段和平稳发展阶段三个阶段,空间布局上的地域集中表现为沿海蓝色农业产业带、闽东南高优农业产业带、闽西北绿色农业产业带的总体布局。最后,结合福建省名特优农产品产业发展过程中存在的问题,如产品开发初级,农业附加值有限,加工技术不健全,产业链不完善等问题,建议在开发名特优农产品的过程中运用创新元素,增加农业附加值;打造完整产业链,实现农业产业化,形成区域集聚效益;引进新型生产模式,实现多元化农业格局;发挥山海资源优势,拓展多功能农业。 This paper uses the location quotient model and the theory of comparative advantage index to determinate the advantage of agricultural products from the main agricultural products in Fujian Province. It combines with more accurate data analysis to discuss the characteristics of Fujian's advantaging agricultural products which distribute the three development stages such as accelerated growth stage, stable high production stage and stable stage, and the layout of regional focus features in space is the blue coastal area, the southeast yields and the northwest green agriculture industry area. Finally, it combines with the problems which exist in the process of products of agricultural products of Fujian Province industry development, such as the primary product development ways, the imperfect processing technology and industry chain. The paper suggests using innovative elements in the process of development of products of agricultural products to increase the added value of agriculture, building a complete industrial chain to realize the agricultural industrialization and then forming region agglomeration benefits; introducing new production modes in order to realize diversified agriculture pattern; making full use of the advantages of economic resources to expand the multifunctional agriculture.
出处 《农业现代化研究》 CSCD 北大核心 2013年第5期582-586,共5页 Research of Agricultural Modernization
基金 福建省科技计划项目软科学重点项目"福建省创意农业发展研究"(编号:2012R0070) 农业部2012年全国农业资源区划课题资助(编号:2012QQBKT-02-YJ-016) 泉州市哲学社会科学研究2012年规划项目"文化创意与福建现代农业发展研究"(编号:2012Y05)
关键词 区位商 比较优势 时间变化 空间分布 创新元素 农业产业化 山海资源 location quotient comparative advantage temporal trend spatial distribution innovative elements industrialization of agriculture mountain sea resources
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