摘要
利用UDEC软件对不同采高上保护层开采卸压效应进行了数值模拟,得到了在不同采高的上保护层开采时,被保护层在开采过程中的应力和位移变化规律,结果表明:上保护层开采后,采空区下部的被保护层垂直应力随着采高的增加而减小,垂直位移随着采高的增加而升高.为预防煤与瓦斯突出,优化卸压瓦斯抽采系统,提高卸压瓦斯抽采浓度、抽采量以及抽采率提供了一定理论依据.
Numerical simulation was conducted by using UDEC for the pressure mining in different mining height. The variational law of stress and displacement that, after mined the upper protective layer, the vertical stress of protected layer increase of mining height, but the vertical displacement of protected layer under relief effects of protective layer were gotten. The results show under the gob decreases with the coal pillar increases. This research provide some theoretical basis on the prevention of gas outburst, the drainage system of pressure relief gas is optimized, drainage concentration, volume and rate of pressure relief gas are improved.
出处
《湖南科技大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
北大核心
2013年第3期6-11,共6页
Journal of Hunan University of Science And Technology：Natural Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51204134
51104118
51174157)
陕西省教育厅科研计划资助项目(11JK0774)
陕西省教育厅科学研究项目(2013JK0865
2013JK0876)
关键词
不同采高
上保护层开采
数值模拟
卸压
different mining height
protective layer mining
numerical simulation
pressure relief
