摘要
宋人史料笔记内容十分丰富,其中多有关于史书采撰的认识。宋人强调历史撰述要记"大事",特别是那些关乎治乱兴衰、可以为后世所借鉴的重大事件。他们对史书资料来源的认识已较明确,认为修史当以官修的时政记、日历、起居注为主,私人记述为辅。在史料的取舍标准方面,宋人强调要选取那些符合"大义"的事例,反映出较为明显的理学思想的影响。
People in Song Dynasty often made abundant notes on materials for historiography, many of which were about their theory of Compiling and writing history books. They attached importance to the affairs which can influence the future of a country and can be learnt from by their descendents. They had a clear view on the resources of materials, and regarded official comments, calendar and the emperors' daily lives as the main focus of historiography. For the standard of selecting materials, it reflects the influence of the Neo- Confucianism.
出处
《辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第5期48-53,共6页
Journal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
宋人史料笔记
史书采撰
史事选择
史料来源
采撰标准
the historical note written by the intellectuals in the Song dynasty
writing historical books
selecting historical affairs
the origin of historical datas
the standard of compiling and writing historical books