摘要
文章通过问卷调查得到甘肃省河西农村老年人生活状况的相关资料,围绕老年人家庭生活、物质生活、健康状况、养老问题、社会交往等,探讨农村老年人的生活现状。结果表明,各年龄阶段的生活来源、医疗费用支付有显著差异:老年人和谁同住与其婚姻状况显著相关;养儿防老观念仍未转变,农村老年人对养老保险不太了解;"80及以上"阶段老年人在物质生活、家庭满意度方面与"60-64岁"阶段老年人差别不大,而"65-74岁"农村老年人在各个方面均弱于其他年龄阶段老年人:影响农村老年人生活满意度的主要因素有物质生活、健康状况、子女孝敬程度和精神文化生活。
In this paper,we can get the rural old people living conditions of hexi in Gansu province and related material through questionnaire survey, around the old family life, material life, health and pension problem, social communication, etc, to discusses the life level of the rural old people. The results show that there are significant differences among all age stage life source and payment of medical expenses,whom the elderly lives with is significant related with marital status;And the idea of bring up their children for old age still did not change,the rural endowment insurance still do not be understanded by the aged;"65-74 years old" phase of the old people in all respects are worse than the elderly in other stage; "80 and above" stage of the old people are not very different from the"60-64 years old" phase of the elderly among material life,family life,the satisfaction of children filial piety to parents. The main influencing factors of the rural old people living conditions are living, health status, children filial piety and spiritual culture life.
出处
《西北人口》
CSSCI
2013年第5期87-91,共5页
Northwest Population Journal