摘要
肝囊肿是临床较为常见的肝脏良性疾病,有单发和多发之分,其大小不一,从1 cm至10 cm以上不等,大于10 cm称巨大肝囊肿,容易引起压迫症状,继发感染、出血、囊肿扭转等,严重者影响生活和工作。古代中医由于受历史条件的制约,没有现代医学的B超、计算机断层扫描(CT)等检测仪器,对肝囊肿缺乏认识,也缺乏明确的记载。近代对肝囊肿逐渐认识,根据肝囊肿的症状、体征多归属于中医的"胁痛"、"癥瘕"、"积聚"、"痰饮"、"痞症"等范畴。
Hepatic cyst is a common benign liver disease clinically,including single or multiple type.Its size differs from 1 cm to 10 cm or above.The hepatic cyst more than 10 cm is called huge hepatic cyst and is easy to cause compression symptoms,secondary infection,hemorrhage,and cyst distortion,etc.,seriously influencing the quality of life and work.Because of the limitation of the historical condition,there are no modern medical testing instruments such as B ultrasonic and CT at that time,ancient Chinese medicine lacks of understanding of hepatic cyst and lacks of clear medical records.In modern time,hepatic cyst is gradually to be known.According to the symptoms,physical signs,hepatic cyst was considered as hypochondriac pain,abdominal mass,accumulation,phlegm retention,stuffiness in TCM.
出处
《天津中医药》
CAS
2013年第8期506-507,共2页
Tianjin Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
肝囊肿
中医药
验案
hepatic cyst
traditional Chinese medicine
experienced case
