摘要
以江苏省2001—2011年A级景区的面板数据为基础,基于GIS空间分析技术从时空维度对景区的演变特征进行了定量分析。结果表明:时间维度上,江苏省景区的发展大致可分为低缓增长期(2001—2004年)与快速增长期(2005—2011年)两个阶段,表现出景区内部发展的非均质和景区间层级差异的显著性特征;空间维度上,景区集聚程度与其等级呈高度正相关,景区的发展呈现出典型的核心—边缘空间扩散特征,分布重心具有由南向北迁移的态势。在此基础上,探讨了江苏省A级景区时空演变的影响要素和动力机制,认为其主要包括经济驱动力、市场驱动力、政府调控力、交通驱动力等外生动力以及资源驱动力、品牌驱动力、科技创新力等内生动力,并据此提出相应的景区空间结构优化措施。
With the panel data of A-grade tourist attractions from 2001 to 2011 in Jiangsu province, the research quantitatively analyzes the evolution characters of A-grade tourist attractions based on the GIS spatial analysis technology from time and space dimensions. The result shows that A-grade tourist attractions in Jiangsu province can be roughly divided into two stages of slow growth （2001-2004） and rapid growth period （2005-2011） in temporal scale. The internal development of tourist attractions is heterogeneity and different areas of A-grade tourist attractions have significant difference. In the spatial scales, the agglomeration degree of tourist attractions is proportional to its grade. The developments of A-grade tourist attractions present a typical spatial structure of core- periphery diffusion situation. The distribution center migrates from the south to the north. Based on the previous analysis, this article discussed the dynamic mechanism of spatiotemporal evolution. It thought the exogenous dynamic, factors include economy, market, government regulation and traffic and the endogenous dynamic factors include resources, brand and technOlogical innovation, and then put forward the corresponding optimization measures of spatial structure of tourist attractions.
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第8期158-164,共7页
Economic Geography
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41271149)
江苏省研究生培养创新工程项目(CXLX13_372)
江苏省教育厅高校哲学社科基金项目(2012SJB790028)
关键词
A级旅游景区
时空演变
动力机制
江苏省
A-grade tourist attractions
spatiotemporal evolution
dynamic meehanism
Jiangsu Province
