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索拉非尼治疗肝细胞肝癌的发展进程

Development Process of Sorafenib in The Treatment for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
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摘要 RAS/RAF/丝裂原活化蛋白/细胞外信号调节激酶(ERK)激酶(MEK)/ERK介导的血管生成信号在肝细胞癌(HCC)的发展中发挥重要作用。索拉非尼是一种口服的RAS/RAF激酶受体和包括血管内皮生长因子受体(VEGFR)、血小板衍生生长因子受体(PDGFR)、FLT3基因、RET和c-Kit受体在内的几个酪氨酸激酶受体的抑制剂,这些受体参与了血管生成和细胞增殖。索拉非尼在体外研究、不同类型的肿瘤、临床试验、临床异种移植模型中均被证明具有抗肿瘤活性。全文对索拉非尼的作用机制、临床研发历史以及正在进行的索拉非尼联合肝动脉栓塞化疗(TACE)治疗肝细胞癌的临床试验作一综述。
作者 刘阳 陶秀娟
机构地区 辽宁省肿瘤医院
出处 《中国肿瘤》 CAS 2013年第9期733-736,共4页 China Cancer
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