摘要
成人儿童化是指生理上已成熟却仍保留儿童心态、拒绝进入成人世界的现象。本研究分别使用词语联想问卷和内隐联想测验研究成人儿童化现象的概念结构和大学生的内隐态度。结果表明:(1)成人儿童化的心理意义包含积极、消极和中性三个层面,表现为成年人保持童心和贪玩、幼稚以及情绪化;(2)大学生对成人儿童化现象的内隐态度与相容任务一致,对儿童化图像评价积极,说明大学生在内隐态度上有成人儿童化倾向;(3)内隐态度在性别和年级因素上差异均不显著。
"Adult childrenizing" is the phenonmenon that a person who was physically mature kept childlike psychology and rejected to enter the adult world. "Terms Association Questionnaire" and "Implicit Association Test" were used in this current research as tools to explore the structure of "adult childrenizing" and to clear the implisit attitude of college students. Results showed:(1) the psychological meanings of "adult childrenizing" phenomenon contained positive, negative and neutral aspects, that performed childishness and naughty,naive and moodiness and so forth; (2) The implicit attitude to adult childrenizing phenomenon was consistent with the compatible task. Children -images were given positive evaluation. And there was an implicit adult childrenizing effect; (3) Implicit attitude was not significantly different in gender and grade factors.
出处
《心理研究》
2013年第4期53-57,共5页
Psychological Research
关键词
成人儿童化现象
词语联想测验
内隐联想测验
adult childrenizing phenomenon
terms association test
implicit attitude test