摘要
目的探讨普通外科手术患者发生院内感染与手术室护理管理的相关性,为有效控制院内感染提供理论依据。方法收集普通外科2008年4月-2009年6月接受手术治疗的150例患者为对照组,2009年7月-2011年9月接受手术治疗的150例患者作为干预组,分析可能影响院内感染的手术室护理因素。结果出院后随访6个月,对照组感染率为20.67%,高于干预组的8.00%(P<0.05);普通外科手术医院感染与手术时间、术前抗生素应用、有无参观人员等手术室因素密切相关。结论在手术室护理工作中,要采取一系列手术室护理干预措施,以提高护理管理质量,降低普通外科手术的院内感染发生。
Objective To investigate the relationship between nosocomial infection and nursing management in operating room for general surgery patients,to provide a scientific basis to control the incidence of nosocomial infection in operating room.Methods A total of 150 patients treated with general surgery during April 2008 to June 2009 in our department were taken as control group.Another 150 patients undergoing surgery during July 2009 to September 2011 were considered as the intervention group.Factors that might affect nosocomial infection in operating rooms were analyzed.Results All the patients were followed up for 6 months.Infection rate in the control group was 20.67%,and 8.00% in the intervention group with a significant difference between the two groups（P0.05）.Hospital infection of general surgery was closely related to operation time,preoperative antibiotics application,preoperative catheterization and others factors.Conclusion We should take a series of operating room nursing intervention measures to ensure aseptic operation,to improve the quality of nursing management,and reduce nosocomial infection.
出处
《华西医学》
CAS
2013年第8期1172-1174,共3页
West China Medical Journal
关键词
普通外科手术
手术室护理
医院感染
General surgery
Operating room nursing
Hospital infection
