摘要
目的了解本地妊娠妇女与育龄妇女碘营养水平,为预防碘缺乏提供科学依据。方法分别抽取北京西城区妊娠妇女200例,育龄妇女201例,采用尿中碘的砷铈催化分光光度测定法进行尿碘检测。结果检测妊娠期妇女200例,尿碘中位数194.25μg/L;育龄妇女201例,尿碘中位数249.80μg/L。尿碘水平<100μg/L者,妊娠妇女32例(16.0%),育龄妇女17例(8.5%),两组人群缺碘比率差异具有统计学意义(χ2=5.317,P=0.021)。结论该地区妊娠妇女及育龄妇女人群总体碘营养充足,妊娠妇女存在一定比例的缺碘状况,应对其进行适当的健康教育,科学合理地补碘。
Objective To explore iodine nutrition condition among local pregnancy women and reproductive aged women, and provide evidences for the prevention of iodine deficiency. Methods Totally 200 pregnant women and 201 reproductive aged women were enrolled in the su vey. The urine iodine levels of all these cases were tested by urinary arsenic iodine Ce catalytic spectrophotometry. Results The median level of urine iodine among pregnancy women （200 cases） was 194.25 μg/L. While the median level of urine iodine among reproductive aged women （201 cases） was 249.80 μg/L. There were 32 cases （ 16.0% ） with urine iodine level less than 100 μg/L among the 200 pregnancy women, and 17 cases （8.5%） with urine iodine level less than 100 μg/L among the 201 reproductive aged women. The rates of iodine deficiency between pregnancy women and reproductive aged women were statistically different （ χ^2 = 5. 317, P = 0. 021 ）. Conclusion The iodine nutrition among local pregnancy women and reproductive aged women was sufficient, but a certain proportion of pregnant women were in iodine deficiency. The appropriate health education are necessary for scientifical supplement of iodine.
出处
《临床和实验医学杂志》
2013年第17期1357-1357,1359,共2页
Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
基金
北京市中央补助地方资金项目地方病防控项目(2010年度)
关键词
妊娠妇女
育龄妇女
碘营养
Pregnancy woman
Reproductive aged woman
Urine iodine
