摘要
目的探讨男性代谢综合征(MS)及其组分与非酒精性脂肪肝病(NAFLD)的关系。方法用横断面研究的方法对1902例研究对象进行分析,根据NAFLD的诊断标准分为NAFLD组(778例)和对照组(1124例)。测定2组人群血压、BMI、TC、TG、LDL—C、HDL—C、空腹血糖和餐后2h血糖(2hPG)、尿酸等指标并进行比较。结果本组男性资料NAFLD的患病率为40.9%(778/1902);男性人群NAFLD组的BMI、高血压患病率、TG、空腹血糖及2hPG、LDL—C、尿酸水平均高于对照组[(25.6±2.1)kg/m。比(23.74-5.6)kg,/m2,33.8%(263/778)比21.3%(239/1124),(2.2±1.4)mmol/L比(1.4±0.8)mmol/L,(8.2±2.5)mmol/L比(7.2±1.7)mmol/L,(2.8±0.7)mmol/L比(2.7±0.7)mmol/L,(4254-85)p^mol/L比(336±100)txmol/L,P〈0.01],HDL.C水平低于对照组[(1.274-0.28)mmol/L比(1.44±0.34)mmol/L,P〈0.01];Logistic回归分析显示TG、HDL—C、2hPG、尿酸、BMI、高血压[OR值(95%CI)分别为1.6559(1.253~2.026)、0.303(0.1526~0.603)、1.205(1.100~1.320)、1.003(1.001—1.005)、1.160(1.069~1.259)、1.69(1.084—2.634),均P〈0.05]是男性NAFLD的独立危险因素;与对照组相比,NAFLD组患者伴有2个以上MS组分者增多,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05),男性MS在NAFLD组患病率明显高于对照组[41.7%(324/778)比13.7%(154/1124),P〈0.05];男性MS患者发生NAFLD病的相对危险性是无MS患者的4.48倍(95%CI,3.0786~6.5281)。结论男性人群NAFLD与多元代谢紊乱存在密切关系;MS组分TG、HDL—C、2hPG、BMI、高血压是男性NAFLD病的独立危险因素。男性MS发生NAFLD的相对风险明显升高。
Objective To explore the association of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) with meta- bolic syndrome(MS) and its components in male. Methods A cross-sectional study on 1902 subjects who were di- vided into NAFLD group (n = 778 ) and control group( n = 1124) by the diagnosis standants of NAFLD. Blood pres- sure, body mass index( BMI), total cholesterol(TC), triglyceride(TG), low density lipoprotein cholestrol( LDL-C), high density lipoprotein cholestrol ( HDL-C), fasting and postprandial plasma glucose ( FPG, 2 h PG) as well as blood uric acid(UA) were measured. Results The prevalence of NAFLD in male group was 40.9%. BMI, the presence of hypertension, TG, FPG, 2 h PG, UA in male group were significantly higher in NAFLD group than in control group [ (25.6 ± 2. 1 ) kg/m2 vs (23.7 ± 5.6) kg/m2, 33.8% (263/778) vs 21.3% (239/1124), ( 2.2 ± 1.4) mmol/L vs ( 1.4 ± 0.8 ) mmol/L, ( 8.2 ± 2.5 ) mmol/L vs (7.2 ± 1.7 ) mmol/L, (2.8 ± 0.7 ) mmol/L vs ( 2.7 ± 0.7 ) mmol/L, (425 ± 85 )/xmol/L vs (336 ± 100)/xmol/L, P 〈 0.01 ]. HDL-C was lower in NAFLD group [ ( 1.27 ± O. 28) mmol/L vs ( 1.44 ± O. 34) mmol/L, P 〈 0.01 ]. Logistic regression analysis showed that the level of TG,HDL-C, 2 h PG, UA, BM! and the presence of hypertension[ odds ratios(95% CI)were 1. 6559( 1. 253- 2.026), 0.303(0.1526-0.603), 1.205(1. 100-1.320), 1.003(1.001-1.005), 1. 160(1. 069-1.259), 1.69 ( 1. 084-2. 634) respectively ; all P 〈 0.05 ] were independent risk factors of NAFLD group ; Compared with the control group more than two numbers of MS components were increased in NAFLD group. The prevalence of MS in male group was higher than in control group(41.7% vs 13.7% ,P 〈 0.05 ). The relative risk ( RR = 4.48, 95% CI 3. 0786-6. 5281 ) for NAFLD group significantly increased in patients with MS in male group. Conclusions In male groups NAFLD is closely related with cluster metabolic disorders.
出处
《中国医药》
2013年第9期1251-1253,共3页
China Medicine
关键词
代谢综合征
非酒精性脂肪肝病
男性
Metabolic syndrome
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Male