摘要
目的:了解不同学历实习护生心理健康状况及存在的心理健康问题,分析其与学历之间的关系,为实施干预提供依据。方法:采用症状自评量表(SCL-90),对100名不同学历实习护生进行问卷调查。结果:不同学历实习护生SCL-90量表测试所得强迫症状、抑郁、焦虑、恐惧等因子分均高于常模组具体得分,不同学历SCL-90量表测试所得抑郁、焦虑、敌对、恐惧精神病性等因子分有差异。结论:强迫症状、抑郁、焦虑、敌对是不同学历实习护生最主要的心理问题,研究生、本科学历实习护生更为严重,不同学历心理问题的严重程度不同。
Objective: To investigate metal health situation and in different education level practicing nurses and correlation between them so as to provide evidence for intervention.Methods: Questionnaire on different education level practicing nursing students with SCL-90 scales.Results: The scores of nursing students from obsessive-compulsive symptoms,depression,anxiety,hostile,fear and psychosis were all higher than normal,however,these scores had significant difference in variant education levels.Conclusion: The most severe metal health problem in different education levels nursing students were somatization,obsessive-compulsive symptoms,depression,anxiety,hostile,especially for bachelor and postgraduate ones.Severity varies in different education levels.
出处
《现代生物医学进展》
CAS
2013年第22期4364-4367,共4页
Progress in Modern Biomedicine
关键词
护生
心理健康状况
学历
症状自评量表
Nursing students
Mental health
Record of formal schooling
SCL-90 scales