摘要
目的：分析上消化道出血的临床特点及其血清ET-1水平。方法：回顾性分析我科2010年～2012年32例上消化道出血患者的l『盘床资料。结果：32例患者均与饮酒有关，其中28例患者属于大量饮酒导致的急性胃黏膜病变；1例患者属于肝硬化门脉高压引起的上消化道出血；3例患者属于消化性溃疡引起上消化道出血。结论：上消化道出血的病人以消化性溃疡、胃癌、食道胃底静脉曲张、急性胃黏膜病变为最常见的病因，性别、年龄等均为上消化道出血的相关因素。但是在天气寒冷的地区，饮酒所致的消化道出血也不容忽视。
Objective： To analyze the clinical characteristic and the level of serum ET- 1 of hem- orrhage of upper digestive tract. Methods： The data of 32 patients were retrospectively analyzed from 2010 to 2012. Results： All of them were related to alcohol, 28 cases leaded to acute gastric mu- cosa lesions because of drinking a great quantity of alcohol, 1 case caused by the cirrhosis portal hy- pertension, 3 cases caused by peptic ulcer. Conclusion： The etiologies of hemorrhage of upper diges- tive tract are peptic ulcer, gastric cancer, varicosity of esophagus and fundus of stomach, and acute gastric mucosa lesions. The relevant factors are sex, age, etc. However, we cannot ignore the hemor- rhage of upper digestive tract caused by alcohol in cold areas.
出处
《按摩与康复医学》
2013年第3期12-13,共2页
Chinese Manipulation and Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
上消化道出血
临床特点
血清ET-1水平
hemorrhage of upper digestive tract
clinical characteristic
the level of serum ET-1
