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下颌第三磨牙解剖形态的研究进展

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摘要 第三磨牙,俗称“智齿”,是人类退化了的咀嚼器官,因其萌出较晚和受到下颌骨的空间限制,较易阻生或错位萌出,且根管变异较大,临床上对其根管治疗时面临视野不佳,位置靠后不易操作等影响治疗效果的因素,常予以拔除。但如果对第三磨牙的解剖形态及其各部分的相关性有充分了解,则无论是对其根管治疗还是拔除,都要相对容易得多。本文就下颌第三磨牙的解剖特点及其各部分的相关性作一综述。
出处 《医学新知》 CAS 2013年第4期291-293,共3页 New Medicine
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