摘要
湖南农业生产已经形成与其他各领域多产业结合互补的发展新局面,产业集群的集聚效应日益体现。文章基于湖南省2001～2010年农业产业的相关数据,对粮食、油料和棉花三种主要农产品的产业集群集聚效应进行了实证分析,结果表明只有棉花的产业集群集聚效应较为明显,体现出较高的市场集中度,虽然湖南的油料产业集群集聚效应比粮食产业集群的集聚效应略高,但行业中的集中程度仍不强,针对问题提出了依靠科技创新促进农业产业链的升级、依托龙头企业带动农业产业化经营和加强对农业产业集群的金融扶持等建议,以促进湖南农业经济的发展。
Agricultural production of Hunan Province has been integrated with various other industries.They complement each other and develop into a new phase,and cluster agglomeration effects reflected day by day.Based on data in Hunan Province during 2000-2010,agricultural industry cluster agglomeration effects including grain crop,oil crop and cotton was empirically analyzed.The results showed that only cluster agglomeration effects of cotton industry was significant and the market was centralized.Although oil industry was more centralized compared with grain industry,but it still not be enough.According to these problems,suggestions to promote the development of agricultural economy in Hunan Province were put forward,i.e.,promoting upgrade of agricultural industry chain rely on science and technology innovation,driving agricultural industrialization rely on mainstay industries,and strengthening financial support of agricultural industry cluster.
出处
《农业科技管理》
2013年第4期82-85,共4页
Management of Agricultural Science and Technology
基金
湖南省教育厅课题(11C0679)
湖南省软科学项目(2012ZK3054)
关键词
农业产业集群
农业经济
集聚效应
空间集聚指数
农业产业化
湖南省
Agricultural industry cluster
Agricultural economy
Agglomeration effect
EG index
Agricultural industrialization
Hunan Provine
