摘要
在哈贝马斯看来,哲学诠释学对理解何以可能的解决,意在建立理解与同意的统一。而社会批判理论更关心如何有效消除宰制社会的因素,实现理解与批判的统一。因此,批判理论必须纠正哲学诠释学对待理解条件的非反思性态度,通过将18世纪德国观念论的批判精神与哲学诠释学相嫁接,为批判理论开放出可运用于社会批判,且能够在社会理论与历史哲学层面体现出主体间性效应的理性反思的诠释学视域,将诠释学从一种解释人类经验的理解模式发展为进行意识形态批判的反思模式。
In Habermas' s view,philosophical hermeneutics intends to realize the unity of understanding and agreement by means of solving how understanding is possible.In contrast,social critical theory is more concerned with how to effectively eliminate the factors of social domination,aiming at realizing the unity of understanding and critique.Therefore,critical theory must criticize philosophical hermeneutics for its non-reflexive attitude towards the conditions of understanding.By connecting the critical spirit of the 18th century German idealism with philosophical hermeneutics,Habermas has constructed for social critical theory the theory of historical understanding,which has the ability of social critique,which has the characteristics of hermeneutics,and which embodies the intersubjectivity effect on the level of social theory and philosophy of history.Thus,Habermas has developed the hermeneutics as the understanding model of interpreting human experience into the hermeneutics as the reflective model of ideology critique./r/n
出处
《世界哲学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第5期72-79,161,共8页
World Philosophy
基金
山东大学自主创新基金青年团队项目"经典诠释与哲学创新"(项目编号:IFYT1213)的资助
