摘要
目的:感控工作缺乏显性的经济利益流入,而其投入却几乎是不计成本,文章为医院感控成本投入的改进提供理论依据和政策建议。方法:采用前瞻性和回顾性结合的调查方法,以某院2011年数据为样本对医院感控成本进行统计学分析。结果:医院2011年感控成本投入高达1 383.76万元,每出院人次感控成本178.55元,呈现出固定资产等硬件设备一次性投入成本高,每年的持续成本投入很大且投入的成本呈公益性特点。结论:建立感控长效机制,完善政府补偿机制和改革医疗收费机制是改进医院感控成本的必要措施。
Objective： Nosocomial infection control lacks of dominant inflows of economic profits, but there is almost regardless of cost input. The theoretical basis and policy suggestions are given to improve the cost inputs of nosocomial infection control. Methods： Through combining prospective and retrospective investigation methods, the data from a hospital in 2011 is used as the sample to analyze the nosocomial infection control by statistics analysis method. Results： The cost input of nosocomial infection control is RMB13.837 6, and per cost of nosocomial infection control is RMB178.55, which reflects the high cost of fLxed assets and other hardware equipments disposable input and continuous cost input of each year is great and the cost inputs has characteristic of public welfare. Conclusion： To improve the cost of nosocomial infection control, it is necessary to establish long effective infection control mechanism, improve the government compensation mechanism and reform the medical charge system.
出处
《中国卫生经济》
北大核心
2013年第8期63-65,共3页
Chinese Health Economics
基金
江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(JX10231801)
关键词
医院感染
医院感染控制成本
成本分析
nosocomial infection
cost of hospital infection control
cost analysis
