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婴儿先天性巨结肠X线诊断 被引量:3

X-ray diagnosis of infant congenital megacolon
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摘要 目的 :探讨婴儿先天性巨结肠的X线特征及其检查方法。材料和方法 :经手术及病理证实的 17例婴儿先天性巨结肠的X线表现与手术结果对照。结果 :婴儿先天性巨结肠好发于直肠及乙状结肠的交界处。最典型的X线表现为狭窄、移行、扩张段并 2 4小时后均有不同程度的钡潴留。婴儿期先天性巨结肠的检查方法具有一定的特殊性。结论 :X线检查是诊断婴儿先天性巨结肠的重要方法 ,绝大多数病例具有典型的表现。 Objective:To study the X ray characteristics and the examination procedure of infant congenital megacolon.Methods:17 cases of infant congenital megacolon were examined with barium enema, and the X ray findings were compared with operative and pathological findings.Results:The infant congenital megacolon often located between rectum and sigmoid. The typical X ray features included the stenosis and dilatation of colon, and transitional zone between them.There is also stagnation of barium sulfate 24 hours after irrigoscopy.The method of examination is of some speciality.Conclusion:Irrigoscopy is an important diagnostic method for infant congenital megacolon.
出处 《放射学实践》 2000年第5期320-322,共3页 Radiologic Practice
关键词 婴儿 先天性巨结肠 X线诊断 Infant congenital megacolon Examination Diagnosis
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