摘要
突发事件造成的供应中断已经引起越来越多的重视。研究在信息不对称和供应中断风险下分别由一个供应商和一个零售商组成的两条供应链之间产量竞争问题。对合作竞争博弈、混合竞争博弈、非合作竞争博弈这三种情况下的最优订货量和期望收益进行分析和求解,讨论在收益共享契约和奖励-惩罚契约下决策者的选择,得出供应链协调的条件。
The supply disruption caused by emergencies has invited more and more attention. In this paper, the issue between two supply chains is addressed. Each supply chain consists of a supplier and a retailer. In the condition of asymmetric information and supply disruption, we analyze the problem of quantity competition between a supplier and a retailer. We also examine the optimal order quantity and expected revenue in the three cases of coordinated competition game, hybrid competition game, and uncoordinated competition game, discuss the decisions of the suppliers and retailers under the revenue sharing contract and reward - penalty contract, and obtain the condition of coordinated supply chain.
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第16期198-201,209,共5页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
国家自然科学基金项目"供应中断下多级物流网络系统优化设计模型与算法研究"(71001111)
中央高校基本科研项目(CDJSK100200)
关键词
供应中断
信息不对称
契约
博弈
supply disruption
asymmetric information
contract
game
