摘要
目的 :了解我国循环系统疾病致急死的特点。方法 :从我国 2 2所医学院校或医院病理科或法医系登记的 195 0～ 1989年的急死尸检资料 ,选出循环系统疾病病例 ,分年龄组进行分析。结果 :共选出 75 2例 ,男 5 2 5例 ,女 2 2 7例 ,男 :女为 2 .3:1,6岁以下的儿童 6 7例 ( 8.9% ) ,青少年 2 71例 ( 36 .0 % ) ,中老年 414例 ( 5 5 .1% )。引起急死的循环系统疾病有 2 2种 ,前四位分别是大脑内出血 16 8例 ( 2 2 .3% ) ,冠状动脉性心脏病 15 6例 ( 2 0 .7% ) ,急性心力衰竭 85例 ( 11.3% ) ,心肌梗死 6 9例 ( 9.3% )。结论 :循环系统疾病致急死主要见于中老年 。
Objective:To analyse the character of sudden death caused by cardiovascular diseasesMethods:The data of sudden death autopsy were collected from the files,which were recorded by Department of Pathology from 22 medical schools or hospitals in ChinaResults:752 cases were selected and they consisted of 525 male cases and 227 femal casesThe ratio of male to femal was 23∶1There were 67(89%) cases below 6 years old,271(360%) cases in the age of 15 to 39 and 414(551%) cases in the middle and elder age groupThe main sudden death causes were cerebral hemorrhage (168 cases,223%),coronary heart disease (156 cases,207%),acute heart failure (85 cases,113%) and myocardial infarction (69 cases,93%)ConclusionThe sudden death causes by cardiovascular diseases were most commonly found in middle and elder ageCerebral hemorrhage and coronary heart disease were the main causes for sudden death
出处
《广西医科大学学报》
CAS
2000年第3期393-394,共2页
Journal of Guangxi Medical University
关键词
循环系统疾病
急死
尸检
cardiovascular diseases
sudden death
autopsy
