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The Reasons of Rupture Reactor Cooling Systems as a Result of Earthquake

The Reasons of Rupture Reactor Cooling Systems as a Result of Earthquake
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摘要 Destructions at Fukushima Daiichi NPP (nuclear power plant) caused by earthquake have shown that design level of seismic influences on the equipment has been exceeded. The accident demonstrated the need for stricter regulations to ensure the seismic resistance of NPP and the need to develop and implement additional anti-seismic procedures in the course of their operation. To proof seismic reliability of NPP systems and components must be made special studies of logarithmic decrement of systems NPP and components. The correct definition of coolant thermodynamics parameters and acoustic parameters are necessary to evaluate logarithmic decrement of coolant systems NPP and their components and consequently for providing of NPP seismic reliability. The proof of presence of a gas phase in the coolant inside reactor is of great importance for practice because of its influence on coolant acoustical parameters and consequently on range of frequency of seismic-acoustical resonance type interaction. Results are obtained by using of known methods in oscillation theory, general acoustics, thermodynamic, electro-mechanical analogies. As well as using experimental data obtained from the vibration dynamical controls reactor WWER-1000.
出处 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2013年第7期1238-1243,共6页 能源与动力工程(美国大卫英文)
关键词 Quality factor COOLANT acoustic resonance SEISMIC logarithmic decrement. 冷却系统 地震破裂 反应堆 抗震可靠性 原因 声学参数 热力学参数 核电厂
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