4BHANA N,GOA K L,MCCLELLAN K J.Dexmedetomidine[J].Drugs,2000,59:263-268. 被引量：1
5ANTTILA M,PENTTILA J,HELMINEN A,et al.Bioavailability of dexmedetomidine after extravascular doses in healthy subjects[J].Br J Clin pharmacol,2003,56(6):691-693. 被引量：1
6MAZE M,SCARFINI C,CAVALIERE F.New agents for sedation in the intensive care unit[J].Crit Care Clin,2001,17:881-897. 被引量：1
7NELSON L E,LU J,GUO T Z,et al.The α2-Adrenoceptor agonist dexmedetomidine converges on an endogenous sleep-promoting pathway to exert its sedative effects[J].Anesthesiology,2003,98:428-436. 被引量：1
8COULL J T,JONESM,EGAN T,et al.Attentional effects of noradrenaline vary with arousal level:selective activation of thalamic pulvinar in humans[J].Neuro Image,2004,22:315-322. 被引量：1
2Pisani MA,Araujo KL,Van Ness PH,et al.A research algorithm to improve detection of delirium in the intensive care unit[J].Crit Care,2006,10(4):R121. 被引量：1
3Pisani MA,Murphy TE,Araujo KL,et al.Benzodiazepine and opioid use and the duration of intensive care unit delirium in an older population[J].Crit Can Med,2009,37(1):177-183. 被引量：1
4Li SY,Wang TJ,Wu SF,et al.Efficacy of controlling nighttime noise and activities to improve patients'sleep quality in a surgical intensive care unit[J].Journal of Clinical Nursing,2011,20(3):396-407. 被引量：1
5Fong TG,Tulebaev SR,Inouye SK.Delirium in elderly adults:diagnosis,prevention and treatment[J].Nature Reviews Neurology,2009,5(4):210-220. 被引量：1
6Barr J,Fraser GL,Puntillo K,et al.Clinical practice guidelines for the management of pain,agitation,and delirium in adult patients in the intensive care unit[J].Crit Care Med,2013,41(1):263-306. 被引量：1
7Afonso J,Reis F.Dexmedetomidine:current role in anesthesia and intensive care[J].Rev Bras Anestesiol,2012,62(1):118-133. 被引量：1
8Mo Y,Zimmermann AE.Role of dexmedetomidine for the prevention and treatment of delirium in intensive care unit patientspatients[J].Ann Pharmacother,2013,47(6):869-876. 被引量：1
9Wakita R,Kohase H,Fukayama H.A comparison of dexmedetomidine sedation with and without and midazolam for dental implant surgery[J].Anesth Prog,2012,59(2):62-68. 被引量：1
10Aclaren R,Preslaski CR,Mueller SW,et al.A randomized,double-blind pilot study of dexmedetomidine versus midazolam for Intensive Care Unit sedation:patient recall of their experiences and short-term psychological outcomes[J].Intensive Care Med,2014,42(5):1131-1139. 被引量：1
