摘要
乾嘉考史学者沈钦韩以经史考证见长,并将这一特点贯穿于诗歌注释中。在《王荆公诗集注》中,沈钦韩针对宋代李壁《王荆公诗注》的错漏作了详尽精确的补正:首先,沈钦韩拓展了宋代以来诗歌注释中的"以史证诗"方法的内涵,将"证"的重点从单纯"印证"转移到"印证"与"考证"并重,对王安石诗题与诗句中涉及的人物、时事等史实作了详尽的解释。其次,沈钦韩重点解释了典制、地理等特定的历史名词,以此为根据对王诗的句意、篇意作了可靠的补充。此外,沈钦韩也具备诗文创作的才能,针对王诗所用的古典也作了补注。《王荆公诗集注》在王安石研究史上有重要地位。
Shen Qinhan in Qing Dynasty excelled in research on Confucian classics,and he used this special advantage in poetry annotation.Shen Qinhan remedied the error and omission of Wang Jing-gong＇s poem variorum written by Li Bi in detail.Firstly,Shen Qinhan extended the connotation of demonstrating poem using history from Song Dynasty on,and shifted the discussion emphasis from only discussion to discussion and textual research.Besides,he still elaborated figures and current events in the poetic themes and verses written by Wang Anshi.Secondly,he put emphasis on the interpretation of specific history nouns in geography and political systems,and remedied sentence meaning and context written by Wang Anshi.In addition,Shen Qinhan also excelled in poetry creation,and annotated the classical allusion in the poetry written by Wang Anshi.Wang Jing-gong＇s poem variorum takes an important position in the history of researching Wang Anshi.
出处
《中国矿业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2013年第2期111-116,共6页
Journal of China University of Mining & Technology(Social Sciences)
基金
教育部2012年人文社会科学研究青年基金阶段性成果(项目编号:12YJC751108)
关键词
沈钦韩
《王荆公诗集注》
诗歌注释
李壁注补正
Shen Qinhan
Wang Jing-gong＇s poem variorum
poem annotation
supplement and correction of Li Bi＇s annotation
