摘要
近年来有学者提出,在一定的条件下,某种商品的单位价值量与生产该种商品的整个部门的劳动生产力有可能成正比。产生这种看法的原因在于,他们在定义一个部门的劳动生产力和该部门所生产商品的单位价值量时,分别使用了包含不同内容的劳动概念,特别是把复杂劳动看成只具有抽象劳动的属性而不具有具体劳动的属性,从而只能用于计算商品的价值量而不能用于计算劳动的生产力。实际上,在讨论劳动生产力和单位商品价值量时,如果始终使用具有同样内容的劳动概念,则在任何条件下单位商品价值量与劳动生产力都不可能成正比。
In recent years, some scholars have proposed that the magni- tude of unit commodity value is possibly proportional to labor productivity of the whole sector under some conditions. The reason for this view is the con- cept of labor with different contents when defining the labor productivity of a sector and the magnitude of unit value of products, especially regarding complex labor as abstract labor rather than concrete labor and thus only being used to cal- culate the unit value of commodities rather than labor productivity. In fact, when discussing labor productivity and the magnitude of unit commodity value, it is im- possible that the magnitude of unit commodity value is proportional to labor pro- ductivity if the concept of labor with the same contents is throughout used.
出处
《财经研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第8期28-39,共12页
Journal of Finance and Economics
关键词
单位商品价值量
劳动生产力
成正比
成反比
magnitude of unit commodity value
labor productivity
positive correlation
negative correlation
