摘要
目的探讨新癀片调醋预防多柔吡星所致静脉炎的效果。方法采用自身对照法,对30例应用多柔吡星化疗的患者,于第1疗程在前臂静脉留置套管针输注化疗药物时,沿静脉走向在皮肤表面外敷33%硫酸镁纱布至化疗药物输注完毕;于第2疗程在对侧前臂静脉留置套管针输注化疗药物时,沿静脉走向在皮肤表面外敷新癀片(研末)调醋至化疗药物输注完毕。观察两个疗程化疗后患者静脉炎发生率情况。结果第1疗程静脉炎发生率为83.3%,第2疗程静脉炎发生率为36.7%,两个疗程比较,P<0.01,差异具有统计学意义。结论新癀片调醋外敷能有效预防多柔吡星所致静脉炎,减轻静脉炎损伤程度,从而提高患者生活质量。
Objective To probe into the preventive effect of Xinhuang tablet dissolved in vinegar on phlebitis caused by Doxorubicin.Methods The self-control study was performed in 30 patients treated by doxorubicin.In the initial course,33% magnesium sulfate by wet dressings was externally applied on the skin along the vein until completion of transfusion of chemotherapeutic drugs.In the second course,Xinhuang tablet dissolved in vinegar was used on the skin along the vein until completion of transfusion.The phlebitis rate by magnesium sulfate by wet dressings was compared to that by Xinhuang tablet dissolved in vinegar.Result The phlebitis rate in the initial course was 83.3% while 36.7% in the second course（P0.01）.Conclusions Xinhuang tablet dissolved in vinegar applied on the skin may be of use for the prevention of phlebitis.It may reduce the damage and improve the quality of the life.
出处
《现代临床护理》
2013年第5期52-54,共3页
Modern Clinical Nursing
关键词
新癀片
多柔吡星
静脉炎
Xinhuang tablet
doxorubicin
phlebitis
