摘要
军事技术主体是一个历史范畴,其结构形式反映着不同历史阶段军事技术创新和发展的不同特征。军事技术主体是军事技术体系中最富活力的能动性因素,是军事技术创新的直接推动者,其组成结构和运行机制直接决定着军事科研资源分配的合理程度,决定着军事技术活动的整体效率与水平。对军事技术史的研究表明,军事技术主体随着军事技术的发展而发展,其组织形式和社会化程度与军事技术发展水平在历史和逻辑上都是对应的。从宏观上看,军事技术主体组织形式的发展经历了个体主体、集团主体和社会主体三个阶段。主体机制的阶段性变革推动着军事技术创新活动的展开。
The subject of military technology is a historical concept, whose structure reflects the different characteris- tics of military technology innovation in historical stages. The subject of military technology is the most dynamic factors in military technology system. It is a direct promoter of military technology innovation, whose composition and operation mechanism determine directly the reasonableness of the allocation of resources of military R ＆ D, the overall efficiency and level of military and technical activities. Research on the history of military technology evinces that the subject of military technology develops with the development of military technology, and its organizational forms and degree of socialization correspond with the development of military technology both in history and in logic. From a macro point of view, the organization of the subject of military technology has undergone three stages：the individual subject, the group subject and the social subject. The periodical transformations in the subjective mechanism have promoted the innovative activities of military technology.
出处
《科学技术哲学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第4期55-59,共5页
Studies in Philosophy of Science and Technology
关键词
军事技术
军事技术主体
军事技术创新
military technology
subject of military technology
innovations in military technology
