摘要
苗族现代作家沈从文塑造了形形色色的女性形象,从这些女性形象的生活状态及对待生活的态度入手,对她们作谱系梳理,可分为纯朴的湘西少女、顽强善良的女性形象、被生活所迫的妓女形象、挣扎与反叛的女性形象、"堕落"的女性形象。这些女性形象是各种人性的"面影",透过众多女性形象的文化意蕴,映照出沈从文忧国忧民的思想,他带着忧思探寻理想的生命形态,力图重塑民族灵魂,振兴民族发展。
Shen Congwen, a famous novelist from the Miao people in modern China, had once shaped various female figures vividly by his genius works.According to these female living states and their attitudes to life created by the author, all these female characters can be systematically classified into several sorts, in which the novels teemed not only with the characters of the simple maidens ,the kind but unyielding women,but also its flotsam of hustlers, the struggling and resistant women and such succumbed prostitutes as well. This is completely a reflection of our humanity with the cast of characters set in his novels.What's more, these female imaginations described in his novels had clear-ly expressed the writer' s spirits of love and careness for people in his age, contemplating the question that what the ideal life was, by which Mr.Shen,this great writer tried hard to find a way to reshape our nation' s soul to well push our nation' s development further.
关键词
沈从文小说
女性形象
人性
Novels of Shen Congwen
Female Characters
Humanity