摘要
以文本语句和环境为依据的字词句解释,可以保持它与文本语句和环境的一致性,保持它所在章节的一致性,保持它与整个文本核心思想的一致性。这比他书的运用、字典的解释、他人的解注更有说服力,更具权威性。望文生义,断章取义,人云亦云,不置疑,不求证,囫囵吞枣,关键字词不弄透彻明白,采用底本不恰当,把老子对道的描写、描述、猜测、推论当结论等等,是《老子》解注出现偏差的成因所在。
In Annotation of Lao Zi it is more convincing and authoritative to interpret the sentences themselves and the sentences based on the environment, maintain consistence between the interpretation and the sentences themselves and the environment, consistence between the interpretation and its chapters and consistence between the interpretation and the core idea of the whole text than to use other books and dictionaries for explanation, and other people's annotation. The common errors in Annotation of Lao Zi include: understanding of words too literally, interpreting out of context, repeating what others say, asking no questions , checking no facts , reading hastily without thinking, understanding key words superficially, using inappropriate master copies, taking Lao ZiPs description, conjecture and inference of Tao as conclusions and so on.
出处
《江苏科技大学学报(社会科学版)》
2013年第2期13-25,共13页
Journal of Jiangsu University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)