3Gray M, Bliss DZ, Doughty DB, et al. Incontinence- associated der - matitis :a consensus. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs, 2007,34 (1):45-54. 被引量：1
4National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel/European Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel. Pressure ulcer prevention guide: quick reference. h ttp ://www.npuap.org/Final Quick Prevention for web 2010.pdf .Ac- cessed July 1,2011. 被引量：1
5Gray M, Beeckman D, Bliss D, et al. Incontinence - associated der - matitis: a comprehensive review and update. J Wound Ostomy Conti- nence Nurs,2012,39( 1 ) :61-74. 被引量：1
6Bliss DZ,Savik K,Harms S,et al. Prevalence and correlates of per- ineal dermatitis in nursing home residents. Nursing Res,2006,55 (4):243-251. 被引量：1
7Junkin J,Selekof JL. Prevalence of incontinence and associated skin injury in the acute care inpatient. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs, 2007,34(3 ): 260-269. 被引量：1
8Ehman S,Thorson M,Lebak K,et al. Development of perineal der- matitis in critically ill adults with fecal incontinence [abstract]. Na- tional Teaching Institute American Association of Critical Care Nurses, San Diego, CA. Am J Crit Care, 2006,15 : 333. 被引量：1
9Nix DH. Validity and reliability of the Perineal Assessment Tool. Os- tomy Wound Manage, 2002,48 ( 2 ) : 43 -46; 48 -49. 被引量：1
10Borchert K, Bliss DZ, Savik K, et al. The incontinence - associated dermatitis and its severity instrument: development and validation. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs,2010,37(5) :527-535. 被引量：1
9Borchert K,Bliss D Z,Savik K,et al. The incontinence- associated dermatitis and its severity instrument :Develop- ment and validation[J]. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs, 2010,37 (5) : 527-535. 被引量：1
10Burch,J. Providing information and advice on diet to stoma patients[J]. Br J Community Nurs, 2011,16 (10) : 479-480, 482,484. 被引量：1
