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药物辅以集体音乐治疗对抑郁症患者的治疗效果 被引量:7

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摘要 目的评价集体音乐治疗对抑郁症患者的治疗效果。方法 2010年7月至2011年5月,便利抽样法选取在华中科技大学同济医学院附属精神卫生中心治疗的117例抑郁症患者为研究对象,按其入院时间先后将其分为对照组(n=51)和观察组(n=66)。对照组患者只接受抗抑郁药物治疗,而观察组患者在接受药物治疗的同时辅以集体音乐治疗,在治疗前和治疗后的2、4、6、8周末共5个时点,采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(Hamilton depression scale,HAMD)进行疗效评定,并比较两组患者的治疗效果。结果观察组患者治疗后2、4、6、8周的减分率分别为29.7%、42.3%、60.3%、74.0%;而对照组患者为21.8%、38.2%、53.3%、65.1%。两组患者在治疗后2、4、6、8周HAMD评分的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)。在第8周末,观察组患者的显效率为86.4%,高于对照组的80.4%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.47,P<0.01)。两组患者在治疗8周后的疗效的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对抑郁症患者辅以集体音乐治疗能够达到快速有效的治疗目的,音乐治疗值得在抑郁症病房中推广应用。
作者 刘群 王朔
出处 《解放军护理杂志》 CSCD 2013年第14期68-69,共2页 Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
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