摘要
目的分析深圳某区青少年代谢综合征(MS)和健康状况流行情况,探索两者间的关联性,为科学防治提供依据。方法选取深圳某区649名青少年,进行健康问卷调查,测量身高、体重、腰围、血压、血脂和血糖等,依据各指标的权威标准进行判定,观察该区青少年MS流行情况及健康状况。结果该区青少年MS相关症状中WC、BP、HDL-C、FPG的异常检出率男生均高于女生,除WC外,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);TG的检出率女生高于男生,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);MS总体检出率为2.9%,男生高于女生。女生心理、身心亚健康状态检出率均高于男生(P<0.05)。亚健康各组的大部分MS相关症状异常检出率高于无亚健康组,亚健康各组的MS检出率均高于无亚健康组,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论该区青少年代谢综合征流行情况和健康状况不容乐观,两者具有一定的关联性,预防亚健康、MS的发生,应引起社会、学校和家庭的高度重视。
Objective To analyze the prevalence of health and metabolic syndrome（MS）among students in Shenzhen,to investigate the relationship between MS and health,and to provide evidence for prevention of sub-health and MS. Methods 649 adolescents were chosen in Shenzhen investigated by MSQA. Individual body weight、height、waist circumference、blood pressure、serum lipids and fasting glucose were measured. The prevalence of obesity and MS was assessed with authoritative standards,respectively. Results Except for WC,there were significant differences at the levels of WC、BP、HDL-C、FPG among male and female students（P 〉0.05）. The rate of TG in girls is significantly higher than that in boys（P 〈0.05）.The rate of MS is 2.9%,and the boys than the girls. The rate of psychological and psychosomatic sub-health status in girls were significantly higher than that in boys（P 〈0.05）.The rate of MS and its components in sub-health group are higher than that in no sub-health group（P 〉0.05）. Conclusion The prevalence of sub-health and metabolic syndrome（MS）among students in Shenzhen are not optimistic,both have some relevance. Prevention sub-health、MS should lead high attention.
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2013年第20期28-30,共3页
China Health Industry
关键词
亚健康
代谢综合征
青少年
Sub-health
Metabolic syndrome
Adolescent
