摘要
目的总结婴幼儿先天性肾积水围术期护理体会,提高离断式肾盂输尿管成形术围术期的护理水平。方法回顾分析重庆医科大学附属儿童医院泌尿外科2011年10月至2012年5月收治肾盂输尿管交界处梗阻所致肾积水患者68例临床资料,均行离断式肾盂输尿管成形术治疗。在其围术期予以良好的沟通和宣教,协助完成相关检查和术前准备,术后密切观察生命体征,做好各种专科引流管道的观察和护理,予以有效的术后镇痛等护理措施。结果所有患儿恢复良好,无护理并发症发生。结论专业化、人性化的全程护理对肾积水患儿顺利渡过围术期尤为重要。
Objective To promote perioperative care of congenital hydronephrosis in children through retrospective analysis.Methods Data of 68children with hydronephrosis treated in Children′s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from October 2011to May 2012were collected and analyzed.All perioperative children were cared with good communication and missionaries,including helping them complete the inspection and preoperative preparation.Vital signs after surgery were close observed.Specialist drainage pipes were observed with special care.Effective and proper analgesia were administrated after surgery.Results All patients recovered well without complications.Conclusion The full professional,humane care is particularly important to perioperative children with hydronephrosis.
出处
《重庆医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第23期2816-2817,共2页
Chongqing medicine
关键词
先天性肾积水
围术期护理
congenital hydronephrosis
perioperative care
