摘要
[目的]蓝莓树种的引进,将进一步带动宁夏地区优质特色产业发展,对于培育特色产业,实现资源—经济—环境—社会的协调发展,加快民族地区区域经济发展,具有重要的意义。[方法]蓝莓对土壤pH的要求为≤4.5,而当地土壤为淡灰钙土,pH在8.41以上,全盐在1.68 g/kg以上。银川地区的饮用水pH一般≥8.18以上。利用当地的设施条件,通过栽培载体的创新、土壤酸化、水酸化关键技术的集成创新来使得蓝莓在该地区正常生长。[结果]设施条件下,经过关键技术的攻关与创新使蓝莓正常生长,开花结果。[结论]以蓝莓为代表的"第3代黄金水果",在西部设施栽培通过关键技术上攻关与创新,在土壤pH高的地区引种成功,推广前景远大。
[Objective] The introduction of blueberry cultivation in greenhouse will drive the local characteristic industry development in Ningxia,and it has important significance on regional economic development and the coordinated development of resources,economic,environment and society.[Method] Blueberries thrive in soil with a pH level less than 4.5,but the local soil pH level is more than 8.41,total salt is above 1.68 g/kg.The drinking water pH in Yinchuan is more than 8.18.Several new methods were adopted,including innovation of culture carrier,soil acidification and water acidification technology,to make blueberries grow well in Ningxia.[Result] The results showed that after technical treatment,blueberry gets normal growth in high pH level area.[Conclusion] Through key technology innovation,the cultivation of the third generation golden fruits with blueberry as representative is successful in high pH level area,the technique is worth promoting.
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
2013年第15期6622-6622,6626,共2页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
自治区科技攻关项目"宁夏红莓
蓝莓(设施)栽培技术研究"
关键词
设施蓝莓
土壤酸化技术
水酸化技术
栽培载体技术
Blueberry in greenhouse
Soil acidification technology
Water acidification technology
Culture carrier technology