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肺表面活性物质预防新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的疗效 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨肺表面活性物质预防新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征(NRDS)的疗效。方法将80例患儿分为两组,对照组40例按早产儿常规处理,治疗组40例在对照组治疗基础上给予肺表面活性物质治疗,观察两组NRDS的发生比例及治疗情况。结果治疗组发生NRDS13例,需机械通气治疗9例,闭塞式持续气道正压通气治疗4例;对照组分别为27、9、8例。两组比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征多见于早产儿,病死率较高。应用肺表面活性物质预防NRDS有明显疗效,所以对胎龄小、体质量轻的早产儿应尽早使用肺表面活性物质预防NRDS的发生。
作者 谷广辉
出处 《中国实用医刊》 2013年第16期62-63,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine
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