摘要
明万历末年,归化城转口贸易的发展,初步沟通了中原地区与蒙古地区的交通和贸易网络,确立了它在明蒙转口贸易中的地位。崇祯年间,归化城所具有的对明贸易的地缘优势及其四通八达的交通优势,引起了同样对明贸易倚重的蒙古其他部落和后金的争夺,归化城的转口贸易随之也发生了较为复杂的变化,最终成为清对明和其他蒙古部政治较量中的一处具有战略意义的商贸据点。
In the late years of Emperor Wanli's reign of the Ming Dynasty, the development of the intermediary trade in Guihua City initially connected the transportation and commercial networks of the Central Plain and Mongolia ; hence its commer- cial status of the trade between Ming and Mongolia was secured. In the reign of Emperor Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty, the ge- ographical advantages of Guihua City in the Ming-oriented trade and its easy transportation induced the rivalry for this city be- tween the Mongolian tribes and the Late Jin, Accordingly, the city witnessed complex changes in its intermediary trade. Eventu- ally it became a strategically important commercial presence during the Qing's political rivalry with Ming and the Mongolian tribes.
出处
《内蒙古大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2013年第4期85-90,共6页
Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
2012年内蒙古自治区社科规划青年项目(项目批准号:2012C048)
内蒙古大学高层次人才引进科研启动基金
关键词
明末
归化城
转口贸易
商贸地位
late Ming Dynasty
Guihua City
intermediary trade
commercial status