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2011-2012年海南地区淋球菌β-内酰胺酶的检测及其基因分型

β-Lactamases and Genotyping of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in Hainan Area from 2011-2012
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摘要 目的了解质粒介导的产青霉素酶淋球菌(PPNG)在海南地区的分子流行病学情况。方法采用纸片酸度法测定产β-内酰胺酶菌株(PPNG),PCR方法鉴定β-内酰胺酶质粒并进行TEM-1基因质粒分型。结果 2011-2012年共检测了214株淋球菌,检出PPNG65株(31.31%),其中55株(84.62%)携带TEM-1基因亚洲型质粒,10株(15.38%)携带TEM-1基因非洲型质粒;未见多伦多型和里约型。结论海南地区流行的PPNG以亚洲型TEM-1基因为主(84.62%),非洲型其次(15.38%)。 Objective To investigate the molecular epidemiology of plasmid-mediated penicillinase producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae (PPNG) isolated from Hainan area. Methods Penicillnase(β-lactamase) producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae was analyzed by paper acidometric method, and a PCR method was used to distinguish subtype of TEM-1. Results 214 clinical strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae were isolated and tested from Hainan area in 2011 -2012. 65 strains (31.31%) was detected to be PPNG. Subtype in TEM-1 gene of β-1actamase plasmids of PPNG showed that 55 (84. 62% ) PPNGs carried Asian-type plasmids, and 10 (15.38%) PPNGs carried African-type plasmids. Toronto-type and Rio-type plasmids were not found. Conclusion A- mong PPNG which were prevalent in Hainan area, the Asian-type ( 84.62% ) β-1actamase plasmids were dominated, while African-type( 15.38% ) plasmids were sporadic.
出处 《中国皮肤性病学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第8期778-779,782,共3页 The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology
基金 海南省自然科学基金资助项目(811171)
关键词 奈瑟淋球菌 产青霉素酶淋球菌(PPNG) TEM-1基因 Neisseria gonorrhoeae Penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae (PPNG) TEM-1 gene
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