摘要
政治社会化在政治系统中具有战略能动意义。在政治社会化结构中,各机构的身份如何,既决定其政治社会化功能的特点,也决定着它与其他机构的关系。作为主要的政治社会化机构,家庭、学校与大众传媒在身份上分别属于非正式、正式和两种身份兼具,它们各具优势,又有固有的局限,三者之间的关系是一致还是冲突,在很大程度上决定着政治社会化的实效,影响国家政治社会化战略的成败。如果能够根据各政治社会化机构的特点,综合发挥各机构的优势,减少相互之间的不一致,将有助于实现政治社会化各要素在不同机构之间的良性循环,提升政治社会化的实效。
Political socialization is strategically active for the political system. In the structure of political socialization, the identity of different unit determines its characteristics and also the relationships among them. As the main unit, family, school and mass media have formal, informal and mixed identity. They have their own superiorities as well as inherent limitations, and their interaction will seriously affect the effectiveness of political socializa- tion and success or failure of the nation＇s political socialization strategy. To fulfill the functions of main units accord- ing to their characteristics, make the most of the advantages of each organisation and lower the conflicts will help realize the sound circulation of various elements of political socialization in different organisations, and then the effectiveness of political socialization will be improved.
出处
《山西师大学报（社会科学版）》
北大核心
2013年第4期44-47,共4页
Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition)
关键词
家庭
学校
大众传媒
政治社会化
family
school
mass media
political socialization
